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Relationships among Rehabilitation Motivation, Perceived Stress and Social Support in Stroke Survivors

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KMID : 0939320110140010024
¹®Áö¿µ ( Moon Ji-young ) - Á¶¼±°£È£´ëÇÐ

Á¶º¹Èñ ( Cho Bok-Hee ) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify related factors of stress, social support and rehabilitation motivation of stroke survivors and analyze their relationship.

Method: A sample of 106 stroke survivors completed face-to-face interviews. The levels of stress, social support and rehabilitation motivation were measured by the Neuman¡¯s stress, Multidimentional Scale Perceived Social Support and Han¡¯s Rehabilitation Motivation, respectively. The t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation were conducted using the SPSS 17.0.

Results: The mean scores of stress, social support and rehabilitation motivation were 3.3 (SD=0.76), 3.2 (SD=0.88), and 3.4 (SD=0.49) respectively. Compared to stroke survivors who had no spouses, those with spouses had a lower level of stress (t=9.52, p=.003), a higher level of social support (t=7.32, p=.008) and a higher level of rehabilitation motivation (t=15.39, p=.001). The rehabilitation motivation was significantly higher in stroke survivors with higher education (F=5.00, p=.001), more monthly income (F=15.39, p=.001), greater income satisfaction (F=3.80, p=.026), shorter duration of disease (F=3.64, p=.030) and absence of dysarthria (t=6.81, p=.010). Stress, social support and rehabilitation motivation are significantly related with each other.

Conclusion: The findings suggest that these significant factors should be considered when caring for stroke survivors.
KeyWords
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Stroke, Stress, Social support, Rehabilitation, Motivation
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed